Improving access to research outcomes for innovation in agriculture and forestry: the VALERIE project

Submitted: 31 January 2016
Accepted: 27 October 2016
Published: 27 June 2017
Abstract Views: 43209
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Authors

  • Luca Bechini luca.bechini@unimi.it Department of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
  • Nicole Koenderink Wageningen Food & Biobased Research, Wageningen, Netherlands.
  • Hein F.M. ten Berge Wageningen Plant Sciences Group, Wageningen, Netherlands.
  • Wim Corre Wageningen Plant Sciences Group, Wageningen, Netherlands.
  • Frits K. van Evert Wageningen Plant Sciences Group, Wageningen, Netherlands.
  • Arianna Facchi Department of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
  • Olfa Gharsallah Department of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
  • Elena Gorriz-Mifsud European Forest Institute, Barcelona, Spain.
  • Carlo Grignani Department of Agricultural, Forestry, and Food Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
  • Michael den Herder European Forest Institute, Joensuu, Finland.
  • Yolaine Hily Unité Mixte de Recherche Agroécologie, Innovations, Territoire, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, Castanet Tolosan, France.
  • Eric Justes Unité Mixte de Recherche Agroécologie, Innovations, Territoire, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, Castanet Tolosan, France.
  • Aurélien Lepennetier Association de Coordination Technique Agricole, Paris, France.
  • Barbara Moretti Department of Agricultural, Forestry, and Food Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
  • Paul Newell-Price ADAS Gleadthorpe, Meden Vale, Mansfield, United Kingdom.
  • Luca Nonini Department of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
  • Roberto Oberti Department of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
  • Sonia Ramonteu Association de Coordination Technique Agricole, Paris, France.
  • Mercedes Rois European Forest Institute, Barcelona, Spain.
  • Frank de Ruijter Wageningen Plant Sciences Group, Wageningen, Netherlands.
  • Dario Sacco Department of Agricultural, Forestry, and Food Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
  • Peter M. Schuler it-objects GmbH, Hagen, Germany.
  • Don Willems Wageningen Food & Biobased Research, Wageningen, Netherlands.
  • Anneke Zandstra Wageningen Food & Biobased Research, Wageningen, Netherlands.
  • Jan Top Wageningen UR Food & Biobased Research, Wageningen, Netherlands.
Many excellent results are obtained in agricultural and forestry research projects, but their practical adoption is often limited. The aim of the European project VALERIE is to increase the transfer and application of innovations produced by research in agriculture and forestry, by facilitating their integration into management practices. The project is still ongoing and the results illustrated in this paper are still temporary and subject to being improved. Here we present the methodology used in VALERIE to extract and summarise knowledge for innovation from research documents with the aim of making it available to final users through ask-Valerie.eu; we also report on current progress. The tasks associated with extracting and summarising knowledge are centred on: i) an ontology; ii) a document base; and iii) a system (ask-Valerie.eu) that allows users to effectively search the document base. An ontology defines a set of concepts and the relations between them. The VALERIE ontology is built by experts in the agricultural and forestry domain and contains 6169 concepts (21st October 2016). The document base is the collection of documents in which the system searches. The VALERIE document base includes scientific and practical documents derived from various sources, written in any of a number of languages. All documents contained in the document base are annotated using the ontology: each term (a word or a short phrase) in the document that matches a concept in the VALERIE-ontology is linked to that concept. Annotation is an automated process that takes place whenever a document is added to the document base. The document base contains 4278 documents (October 2016). Among them, there are 201 minifactsheets written by members of the VALERIE project, each describing an innovation with: a short description of the innovation, a list of correlated projects, and some links to scientific and practical documents. ask-Valerie.eu searches documents and fragments of text from the document base that address the user’s query. ask-Valerie.eu mimics the dialogue between a practitioner and an expert and achieves this functionality by: i) supporting the practitioner in articulating the question (it completes terms that the user starts to type and suggests other possibly relevant terms); ii) expanding the query using synonyms; iii) extracting and ranking text fragments from the documents.

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Supporting Agencies

This project is funded as a coordination and support action under the 7th European Framework Programme, Grant Agreement No., FP7-KBBE-2013-7-613825-VALERIE.

How to Cite

Bechini, L., Koenderink, N., ten Berge, H. F., Corre, W., van Evert, F. K., Facchi, A., Gharsallah, O., Gorriz-Mifsud, E., Grignani, C., den Herder, M., Hily, Y., Justes, E., Lepennetier, A., Moretti, B., Newell-Price, P., Nonini, L., Oberti, R., Ramonteu, S., Rois, M., de Ruijter, F., Sacco, D., Schuler, P. M., Willems, D., Zandstra, A., & Top, J. (2017). Improving access to research outcomes for innovation in agriculture and forestry: the VALERIE project. Italian Journal of Agronomy, 12(2). https://doi.org/10.4081/ija.2016.756